How to Become a Physical Therapy Aide | Salary & Certification

What is a Physical Therapy Aide?

Physical therapy aides are ancillary healthcare professionals who assist and work under the direct supervision of a physical therapist (PT). They prepare patients for physical therapy, set up treatment areas, gather necessary materials, and clean and organize materials after a physical therapy session.

If you are interested in entering into the healthcare field, enjoy helping others, and are fascinated by how the body moves, a career as a certified physical therapy aide specialist (CPTAS) might be a great option for you!

 

How to Become a Physical Therapy Aide

If you want to become a certified physical therapy aide specialist (CPTAS), these are the steps you’ll need to take:

1.) Obtain a High School Diploma or GED

The minimum requirement to work as a physical therapy aide is a high school diploma, GED, or equivalent. 

2.) Enroll in a Physical Therapy Aide Program

Some physical therapy aides receive no additional training before starting their careers. Instead, they receive on-the-job training while working in the field.

However, some jobs may require you to complete a physical therapy aide program. These are available at technical colleges, vocational schools, and in certificate programs. These programs usually take a few weeks to 2 months to complete.

3.) Earn Your Certification 

You can further your education by earning a Physical Therapy Aide/Technician Certification (PTTC). Your program may help prepare you for taking and passing this exam, but there are also online courses that can help you.

What Do Physical Therapy Aides Do?

Physical therapy aides work under the supervision of physical therapists during patient treatments and ensure that areas are clean, stocked with necessary supplies, and safe for treatment. 

A certified physical therapy aide specialist's (CPTAS) job description includes:

1. Welcoming, comforting, assisting, and preparing patients for physical therapy
2. Gathering needed supplies and preparing physical therapy treatment rooms 
3. Helping patients with supplemental therapy treatments, including hot and cold packs, and paraffin dips
4. Assisting patients with exercise equipment and into treatment pools
5. Helping the physical therapist by monitoring and recording data during treatment 
6. Helping maintain the safety of patients by keeping treatment areas clean and complying with protocols
7. Helping position patients for physical therapy treatments
8. Performing preventative maintenance requirements for therapy equipment per manufacturer instructions
9. Ensuring sufficient stock of supplies and reordering when needed
10. Completing occasional clerical tasks

Physical therapy aides work in a variety of patient care settings wherever physical therapy is needed and in a variety of locations, including:

1. Hospitals
2. Doctors offices
3. Physical therapy offices
4. Nursing homes
5. Sports and fitness offices
6. Outpatient clinics

Physical therapy aides must possess compassion, empathy, and a desire to work alongside other medical professionals with sick, injured, or disabled patients.

>> Related: How to Become a Physical Therapist

Physical Therapy Aide Specialties

Certified physical therapy aide specialist (CPTAS) work with a variety of different patient types, but the most common specialties they work in include:

• Geriatric
• Orthopedic
• Neurological
• Pediatric
• Cardiopulmonary

Physical Therapy Aide vs Physical Therapist Assistant

Physical therapy aides are often confused with physical therapist assistants. However, it is essential to understand the difference between the two job titles for clarity and to prevent confusion.

1. Physical therapist assistants are healthcare professionals who directly assist patients with therapeutic exercises as a part of their medical care and recovery. Check out our comprehensive guide to learn more about how to become a physical therapy assistant.
   
   
2. Physical therapy aides do not work directly with patients. They do ancillary tasks such as setting up treatment areas, cleaning up after patient treatments, transporting patients, and performing other various clerical duties.

Physical Therapy Aide Salary 

The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) states that physical therapy aides earned a median salary of $58,740 in 2023. 

Many factors impact PTA salaries, including their work environments. For example, the BLS reports vastly different incomes for physical therapy aides working in the following locations:

1. Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities) - $42,180
2. Hospitals - $36,970
3. Doctors offices - $36,210
4. Government agencies - $31,700
5. Physical, occupational, and speech therapist offices - $31,200

Other salary factors include working full-time or part-time, the area you live in, and your experience level. In addition, many physical therapy aides have the option to work overtime hours if they choose to.

Highest Paying States for Physical Therapy Aides

According to the BLS, the highest-paying states for physical therapy aides are:

1. Alaska - $48,680
2. Arkansas - $44,180
3. Washington - $40,950
4. Massachusetts - $40,740
5. North Carolina - $39,920

What is the Career Outlook For a Physical Therapy Aide?

The job outlook for physical therapy aides is excellent, and the BLS projects 19% growth in the profession between 2022 and 2032. The expected growth is due to the anticipated needs of an increasing elderly population and increased comorbidities, such as obesity and diabetes.

What are the Continuing Education Requirements for Physical Therapy Aides?

Currently, there are no mandatory continuing education (CE) requirements for physical therapy aides. There are only CE requirements for physical therapists and physical therapy assistants.

However, many states and employers may require that you earn your Basic Life Support (BLS) certification. BLS certification is usually a two or three-hour hands-on class. Recertification takes place every two years.

You must research your state’s requirements for more information.

Where Can I Learn More About Certified Physical Therapy Aide Specialists (CPTAS)?

• American Physical Therapy Association

Physical Therapy Aide FAQs

• How long does it take to become a physical therapy aide?

  • Physical therapy aide programs usually take a few weeks to 2 months to complete.

• Is a physical therapy aide a good career?

  • A career as a physical therapy aide is an excellent career for those interested in entering into an entry-level healthcare career and who have a desire to work alongside other medical professionals with sick, injured, or disabled patients. The BLS projects 19% increased growth in the profession over the next ten years, so there will be many opportunities for those interested in entering the profession.

• Is it hard to get into a PTA program?

  • PTA programs require that you have a high school diploma, GED, or equivalent for program candidacy.

Related Articles

If you're looking for more information on becoming a physical therapy aide or a career in physical therapy, check out these other resources:

• How to Become a Physical Therapy Assistant
• Best Online Physical Therapy Assistant Programs
• Physical Therapist Assistant Salary by State